Cardinal Rex Jim Lawson, born Erekeosima Rex Jim Lawson, was a legendary highlife musician, trumpeter, and bandleader who dominated the African music scene in the 1960s. Known for his soulful compositions and emotional performances, Lawson is widely regarded as one of the pioneers of highlife music in Nigeria and across Africa. His ability to sing in multiple Nigerian languages and dialects made his music accessible to a wide audience. Hits like Sawale, So Ala Teme, and Jolly Papa solidified his place in history as one of Nigeria’s most celebrated musicians.
Table of Contents
Early Life and Background
Rex Lawson was born into a tumultuous household. As the fourth child, he was given the name Erekeosima, meaning “do not name this one,” reflecting his father’s belief that he would not survive infancy due to the early deaths of his siblings. His survival against the odds shaped his resilient character.
During his early years, Lawson suffered from smallpox, prompting his mother to seek traditional treatments outside the Kalabari region. His father, who feared the worst, distanced himself emotionally, a decision that deeply hurt Lawson. Their strained relationship led to Lawson suing his father for neglect during his school years. Although Lawson won the case, his father cursed him, and their relationship remained fractured until Lawson’s rise to fame.
- Parents:
- Father: A Kalabari chieftain.
- Mother: An Igbo woman from Owerri, Imo State.
Education
Little is known about Rex Lawson’s formal education, but his early exposure to music and traditional Kalabari culture laid the groundwork for his illustrious career. His natural talent for music blossomed during his youth, paving the way for his future as a trailblazing musician.
Musical Career
Beginnings
Rex Lawson’s career began in Port Harcourt as a bandboy for Lord Eddyson’s Starlight Melody Orchestra. He quickly advanced to performing with renowned musicians such as Sammy Obot, Bobby Benson, Victor Olaiya, and Chris Ajilo.
The Majors Band
In the 1960s, Lawson formed The Majors Band, later renamed The Rivers Men, which became one of the most successful highlife bands in Africa. Known for their infectious rhythms and heartfelt lyrics, the band produced numerous hits, including:
- So Ala Teme
- Yellow Sisi
- Gowon Special
- Jolly Papa
By 1965, Lawson had written over 100 songs, showcasing his prolific talent.
London Recording
In July 1970, Lawson traveled to the United Kingdom and recorded the album Rex Lawson in London, which demonstrated his international appeal.
Style and Themes
Lawson’s music was deeply emotional, often bringing him to tears during performances. He prioritized artistic integrity over financial gain, as noted by Sir Maliki Showman, a Nigerian saxophonist who worked with him.
Lawson was a polyglot musician, performing in Kalabari, Nembe, Ijaw, Igbo, Urhobo, Ibibio, Efik, and languages from Cameroon and Ghana. His use of the alto saxophone as a lead instrument was a departure from the trumpet-dominated highlife tradition, making his sound distinct and innovative.
Personal Life
- Spouse: Chief (Mrs.) Regina Rex Lawson, who passed away in October 2008.
- Children: Information about his children is limited, but his wife often spoke about their life together.
- Siblings: Rex Lawson grew up as the fourth child in his family.
Controversies and Rumors
Lawson’s strained relationship with his father was a well-known controversy. Despite winning a legal case against his father for neglect, the emotional scars lingered. His father’s curse was rumored to have haunted him throughout his life, with some attributing his early death to it.
Death
On 16 January 1971, Rex Lawson died in a car accident at the Urhamigbe corner on the Asaba–Benin Road while en route to a performance in Warri. He was only 32 years old. After his passing, his band continued as The Professional Seagulls, keeping his legacy alive.
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