Chief Jerome Oputa Udoji CMG, CFR (1912–2010), was a towering figure in Nigeria’s history, renowned for his exceptional contributions as a business administrator, government official, philanthropist, and traditional leader. Holding the title Igwe Ozuluoha I of Igboland, Udoji’s life and career were marked by an unwavering commitment to public service, economic development, and the advancement of the Igbo people.
Table of Contents
- 0.1 Early Life and Education
- 0.2 Public Service Career
- 0.3 Business Leadership and Philanthropy
- 0.4 International Contributions
- 0.5 Traditional Leadership and Honors
- 0.6 Personal Life and Family
- 0.7 Legacy and Memorials
- 0.8 Related posts:
- 1 Prince Chinedu Nwadike
- 2 Okechukwu Anthony Onyegbule
- 3 Anita Alaire Afoke Asuoha (Real Warri Pikin)
Early Life and Education
Born in 1912 in Ozubulu, Ekwusigo Local Government Area of Anambra State, Chief Udoji displayed intellectual promise from a young age. He began his education at St. Michael’s Catholic School in Ozubulu, followed by St. Charles Training College in Onitsha. He later attended the prestigious King’s College, Cambridge University, England, where he earned a law degree and was called to the Bar at Gray’s Inn, London, in 1948.
Udoji expanded his expertise with advanced studies at the Economic Institute of the World Bank in Washington, D.C., from 1955 to 1956. His educational journey also included teaching stints at several institutions in Nigeria, such as Ibadan Grammar School and Abeokuta Grammar School.
Public Service Career
Chief Udoji began his career in the Colonial Administrative Service, where he served with distinction. He started as an Assistant District Officer in Ado Ekiti and later became District Officer for Egbado. His administrative roles extended to Ondo and Abeokuta provinces, where his dedication earned him recognition.
In 1954, Udoji transitioned to the Eastern Region of Nigeria, taking on roles as Permanent Secretary in several key ministries, including Health, Commerce, and Finance. By 1959, his stellar service led to his appointment as Head of the Eastern Region’s Civil Service and Chief Secretary to Premier Michael Okpara.
During Nigeria’s oil boom in 1972, Udoji chaired the Civil Service Commission under General Yakubu Gowon’s administration. His work resulted in the landmark “Udoji Award,” which recommended salary increases, enhanced civil servant training, administrative reforms, and the adoption of goal-oriented management. The reforms had a profound impact on Nigeria’s civil service and governance structure.
Business Leadership and Philanthropy
Chief Udoji’s influence extended into Nigeria’s private sector. He played pivotal roles in the founding and growth of several institutions. As the first Chairman of the Nigerian Stock Exchange (1981–1986), he laid the foundation for what is now a vital part of Nigeria’s financial sector.
He also served as the second Chairman of the Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (1982–1987), where he advocated for industrial growth and development. Udoji held board positions in major corporations such as R.T. Briscoe, Michelin Nigeria, Nigerian Tobacco Company, and the Nigerian International Bank.
In addition to his corporate achievements, Udoji was a philanthropist and a passionate supporter of Nigerian football. He chaired Udoji United F.C., which won the Nigerian Premier League title in 1996. His commitment to community development was exemplified by his role in establishing institutions that promoted education, healthcare, and social welfare.
International Contributions
Udoji’s expertise in public administration and governance was recognised globally. He served as Chairman of the Africanisation Commission of the East African Community in 1963 and was a consultant to the United Nations and the World Bank. His assignments included reorganising public services in countries like Swaziland and Uganda.
He also held the position of Secretary-General of the African Association for Public Administration and Management (AAPAM) from 1972 to 1975, where he contributed to the development of administrative frameworks across Africa.
Traditional Leadership and Honors
Chief Jerome Udoji was not only a statesman but also a custodian of Igbo traditions and values. As the Igwe Ozuluoha I of Igboland, he worked tirelessly to promote Igbo unity and culture.
In recognition of his contributions, he was honoured with numerous awards, including:
- Commander of the Order of Saint Michael and Saint George (CMG) in 1959.
- Commander of the Order of the Federal Republic (CFR) in 1963.
- Papal Knight of the Order of Saint Gregory the Great in 1975.
Personal Life and Family
Chief Udoji was married to Marcelina Uzoamaka Udoji, and together they had three children: Scholastica, Oscar Paul Udoji, and Peter Ebelechukwu Udoji. His children and grandchildren have continued his legacy, contributing to various fields such as business and public service.
Legacy and Memorials
Chief Jerome Udoji passed away on April 2, 2010, at the age of 98. His funeral, attended by prominent figures like Anambra State Governor Peter Obi and Cardinal Francis Arinze, celebrated his extraordinary life of service.
To honour his contributions, the Anambra State government named the Jerome Udoji Secretariat Building in Awka after him, a facility that continues to serve as the administrative hub for civil servants and state officials.
Chief Udoji’s legacy endures as a symbol of excellence, integrity, and commitment to the development of Nigeria and the Igbo people. His life remains an inspiration for generations to come.
Related posts:
Prince Chinedu Nwadike
Okechukwu Anthony Onyegbule
Anita Alaire Afoke Asuoha (Real Warri Pikin)
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